Osamu Tezuka is a name in manga that I love yet hate. On one hand he is the godfather of manga,responsible for classics like Astroboy and Blackjack. On the other hand I have a really hard time spelling his name. Joking aside I really do enjoy the man's work and acknowledge their influence on manga as an art form. Determined to be known as the Japanese Walt Disney,he wrote a multitude of different series and stories that spoke to all demographics. He also wrote what can be considered one of the first shojo manga:Princess Knight.
Princess Knight ran in Shojo club from
1953-1956.It 's a classic tale of fantasy adventure with a heavy
undertone of romance that is prevalent in stories written for girls.
Taking the time to address gender politics,what it truly means to
love and that angels can sometimes be really stupid. So lets see if
this classic holds up to the test of time or have I just been using
ind words to soften the blow.
The story follows Sapphire as she
starts the fine tradition of Shojo heroines being menaced by ugly
people. Seriously the story starts out fairly happy with some light
antics then takes a turn right into horrid town as tragedy upon
tragedy is heaped on Sapphire. Just when something finally does go
right,there is another villain or event that just comes back to smack
her down. It'd be comical if it wasn't handled so well. The awful
things are always within in the realm of possibility and there is an
undercurrent of hope that kept me going.
Before I go on and discuss the plot in
more detail,we need to get a core concept out of the way. The idea is
that at birth God(who may or may not be Zeus,more on the later)
assigns every child a boy or girl heart that defines their gender.
This is where most of my real gripes are found in the book.
Disbarring the vastness of the gender spectrum and various gender
issues that arise from this idea. I can't really be pissed about that
as it was early the fifties when these concepts were not exactly at
the forefront of the public mind. It's just not a well explained
concept,Sapphire is born with both due to a trickster angel and goes
to either extreme of the spectrum when she loses one of them. Yet it
seems that everyone else's heart does not cause that affect in them
that way. King Plastic is an annoying brat who doesn't truly mature
till he swallows Sapphire's male heart. Maybe Sapphire's hearts are
special but this is never really established.
This could be a statement on the fact
that regardless of what gender we are born as,we all have traits of
what would be consider the gender norm for the opposite gender. The
book constantly criticizes the idea that only men can rule and women
should be in supporting roles exclusively. It's fairly progressive
for it's time and does help it avoid the embarrassment that plague
some older works. That being said,I believe I get what Tezuka is
trying to get at but the heart concept is poorly explained and leads
to some possibly unintentional sexist moments.
Princess Knight also has a weird
concept of religion. It tends to stick to a general outline of
Christian beliefs in that there is a God who watch over us and
Satan(who is fabulous by the way). However Venus the goddess of
beauty shows up and also controls life and death. She refers to God
as father,which would make him either Uranus' private parts,which is
unlikely as he is drawn like Sunday school God. More likely this
makes him Zeus which explains his pulling a major jerk move during a
pivotal fight scene. Either way she's more than perfect to serve as
an antagonist to Sapphire and her prince's love. Calling back to
Circe the with also from the same mythology. It's not really a mark
against it as the whole story never really establish it one way or
another, I just though it was worth mentioning.
The villains in the story are all
fairly one note and simplistic however it's that simplicity that
makes them enjoyable. They all mostly desire power(excluding Venus)
and will be as evil as humanly possible to reach that goal. It's
entertaining in the same way Dio form the Jojo series is. They are
all easy to hate and make Sapphire much more likable.
Not that Sapphire has to try that hard
to be likable,as she is a kind heart ed person who truly believes in
love and doing good. We could call that mary-sue and to some extent
it really is but her purity and goodness comes back to bite her in
the rear. Her own naivete and inability to explain herself cause many
of her problems.You think she sits back and lets her love interest
solve things?Hell no,she's out thwarting schemes and proving herself
capable and heroic. You want her to see her triumph over evil and
finally ascend to her rightful place in life.
Her love interest Franz is no less
likable but could stand to learn to pay attention as all it takes is
a wig to fool the poor guy. A noble man who truly does love Sapphire
once he wraps his head around the various conspiracies going on. Her
secondary love interest is a pirate named Blood who gets what is
honestly one of the weirdest adventures (I can't really do it
justice)in the plot all to himself. The rest of the supporting cast
is nothing special though Sapphire's nurse gets points for being
utterly entertaining. Tink,the angel who started this whole mess is
one of the more complex side characters. His trickster nature
developing into something outside of being a jerk and helping get
Sapphire out of many late story binds.
The plot itself is complex enough to be
interesting without getting overly dense. It can be broken down into
three intertwining plots all involving various factions needing
Sapphire dead. The antagonists of each plot tend to come and go as
the plot demands. The witch,Hell, leaves the main plot halfway
through to pursue her own slightly related plot. It sort of helps the
story feel slightly grander as there are these various plots going on
while Sapphire is pursuing her own agenda. I'll admit that the third
act feels slightly tacked on but includes enough awesome scenes that
this hardly becomes an issue.
The art work her is either love it or
hate it. It's very reminiscent of older Disney style shorts,with
exaggerated features and funny background events going on constantly.
Special note should go to the animals,as they are wholly awesome.
This series is the gold standard for horse drawing,there is a horse
early who is just plain great. I'd put his picture here just for
everyone to bask in his glory but the internet lacks his picture and
that's a damn shame.
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